Spring Bootで作ったjarをLinuxで起動するときのスクリプト例。RedHat系。
myappというプロジェクトを想定する。mvn packageでmyapp-<VERSION>.jarできる想定。
myappを自分のアプリ名に置換すれば使えると思う。
myappユーザーで実行する。
$ sudo useradd -d /opt/myapp -m -s /bin/bash myapp
$ sudo mkdir /var/log/myapp
$ sudo chown myapp:myapp -R /var/log/myapp
インストール
$ cp target/myapp-<VERSION>.jar /opt/myapp/myapp.jar
以下のファイルを作成する
/etc/init.d/myapp
#!/bin/sh
#
# Statup script for Spring Boot App
# Copyright (C) 2014 Toshiaki Maki
# Copyright (C) 2007 Pascal Bleser
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
# your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
# USA.
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: myapp
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $time $named
# Should-Start: $time sendmail
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $time $named
# Should-Stop: $time sendmail
# Default-Start: 3 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 2 6
# Short-Description: Spring Boot App Server
# Description: Start the Spring Boot App Server
### END INIT INFO
# Check for missing binaries (stale symlinks should not happen)
APP_NAME=myapp
APP_USER=myapp
APP_HOME="/opt/${APP_NAME}"
APP_JAR="${APP_HOME}/${APP_NAME}.jar"
APP_TMP="${APP_HOME}/tmp"
test -r "$APP_JAR" || { echo "$APP_JAR not installed";
if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0;
else exit 5; fi; }
# Check for existence of needed config file and read it
APP_CONFIG=/etc/sysconfig/${APP_NAME}
test -e "$APP_CONFIG" || { echo "$APP_CONFIG not existing";
if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0;
else exit 6; fi; }
test -r "$APP_CONFIG" || { echo "$APP_CONFIG not readable. Perhaps you forgot 'sudo'?";
if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0;
else exit 6; fi; }
APP_PID_FILE="/var/run/${APP_NAME}.pid"
# Source function library.
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Read config
[ -f "$APP_CONFIG" ] && . "$APP_CONFIG"
# Search usable Java. We do this because various reports indicated
for candidate in /etc/alternatives/java /usr/bin/java
do
[ -x "$APP_JAVA_CMD" ] && break
APP_JAVA_CMD="$candidate"
done
if [ ! -d /var/log/${APP_NAME} ];then
mkdir -p /var/log/${APP_NAME}
fi
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -Djava.io.tmpdir=$APP_TMP"
JAVA_CMD="$APP_JAVA_CMD $APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -jar $APP_JAR"
PARAMS=""
[ -n "$APP_PORT" ] && PARAMS="$PARAMS --server.port=$APP_PORT"
[ -n "$APP_ARGS" ] && PARAMS="$PARAMS $APP_ARGS"
RETVAL=0
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting ${APP_NAME} "
sudo -u $APP_USER nohup $JAVA_CMD $PARAMS < /dev/null > /var/log/${APP_NAME}/${APP_NAME}.log 2>&1 &
pid=$!
echo $pid > "$APP_PID_FILE"
success
echo
;;
stop)
echo -n "Shutting down ${APP_NAME} "
killproc ${APP_NAME}
RETVAL=$?
echo
;;
try-restart|condrestart)
if test "$1" = "condrestart"; then
echo "${attn} Use try-restart ${done}(LSB)${attn} rather than condrestart ${warn}(RH)${norm}"
fi
$0 status
if test $? = 0; then
$0 restart
else
: # Not running is not a failure.
fi
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
force-reload)
echo -n "Reload service ${APP_NAME} "
$0 try-restart
;;
reload)
$0 restart
;;
status)
status ${APP_NAME}
RETVAL=$?
;;
probe)
## Optional: Probe for the necessity of a reload, print out the
## argument to this init script which is required for a reload.
## Note: probe is not (yet) part of LSB (as of 1.9)
test "$APP_CONFIG" -nt "$APP_PID_FILE" && echo reload
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|try-restart|restart|force-reload|reload|probe}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit $RETVAL
/etc/sysconfig/myapp
Java8向けです。
APP_PORT=9999
## Options
### HeapSize
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -Xmx2g -Xms2g -Xmn600m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=1g"
### HeapDump
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError"
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -XX:HeapDumpPath=/var/log/myapp/"
### GCLog
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -Xloggc:/var/log/myapp/gc.log"
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps"
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=5 -XX:GCLogFileSize=10M"
### CMS
# -XX:+UseParNewGCと-XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabledはJava8ではデフォルトなのでつけない
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=80 -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=10"
### JVMError
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -XX:ErrorFile=/var/log/myapp/hs_err_pid%p.log"
### Etc
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Duser.timezone=JST -Djava.awt.headless=true"
### NewRelic(必要な場合のみ)
APP_JAVA_OPTIONS="$APP_JAVA_OPTIONS -javaagent:/opt/myapp/newrelic/newrelic.jar -Dnewrelic.enable.java.8"
## Parameters
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.thymeleaf.cache=true"
# 本番DBはRDSのMYSQL想定
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://xxxxxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxxx.ap-northeast-1.rds.amazonaws.com:3306/myapp?zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.datasource.username=xxxx"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.datasource.password=xxxx"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.datasource.testOnBorrow=true"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.datasource.validationQuery=\"SELECT 1\""
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --spring.jpa.database=MYSQL"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --logging.level.jdbc.sqltiming=WARN"
APP_ARGS="$APP_ARGS --logging.level.org.hibernate=WARN"
実行
起動
$ sudo /etc/init.d/myapp start
停止
$ sudo /etc/init.d/myapp stop
再起動
$ sudo /etc/init.d/myapp restart
OS起動時にmyappも起動させる。
$ sudo chckconfig --add myapp
$ sudo chckconfig myapp on